GDP
€116.55B+10.7% vs 2024
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Labor Market
Unemployment rate
3.6%+0.1 pp vs 06/2026
Youth unemployment (15–24)
14.1%+0.5 pp vs 06/2026
Employment rate (20–64)
77%+0.2 pp vs 2024
Health
Life expectancy at birth
75.76 years0.0% vs 2023
Under-5 mortality per 1,000 births
5.7−3.4% vs 2023
Health spending, % of GDP
7.9%+0.3 pp vs 2022
Education
Public spending on education, % of GDP
4.5%−0.2 pp vs 2021
Tertiary enrolment (gross)
69.5%−10.3 pp vs 2023
Researchers in R&D per million people
2,401−6.1% vs 2022
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