Over-qualification rates by citizenship
Filters
Annual
Total
From 15 to 64 years
Females
Percentage
Montenegro
Over-qualification rates by citizenship
20112020
Over-qualification rate by citizenship and country in 2025 (from 15 to 64 years, females, percentage)
In 2025, Spain had the highest value (35) among 34 countries, while Luxembourg had the lowest (7).
| # | Country | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spain | 35 | -2.2% |
| 2 | Türkiye | 33 | +0.9% |
| 3 | Greece | 30.7 | -8.6% |
| 4 | Cyprus | 30.4 | -2.3% |
| 5 | Ireland | 27.5 | -3.2% |
| 6 | Austria | 25.9 | -4.4% |