R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex

Last updated time
29/09/2026 23:00
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From 0 to 9 employees
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
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North Macedonia

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex

20152022

R&D personnel by firm size and country in 2024 (from 0 to 9 employees, full-time equivalent (FTE))

In 2024, Türkiye had the highest value (21,908) among 20 countries, while Romania had the lowest (48).

#CountryValueChange
1Türkiye21,908+39.8%
1Germany (2023)8,945+47.2%
2France19,552+19.9%
2Belgium (2023)5,211.6-27.1%
3Spain6,994-4.1%
3Austria (2023)2,405.8+3.3%