Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds

Last updated time
08/08/2026 05:01
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Annual
Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
US dollars, PPP converted, Millions
Business enterprise sector
Business enterprise sector
Constant prices
Not applicable
Not applicable
Chinese Taipei

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds

19982024

R&D spending by funder and country in 2024 (gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD), US dollars, PPP converted, Millions, business enterprise sector, business enterprise sector, constant prices, not applicable, not applicable)

In 2024, China (People's Republic of) had the highest value (650,577.86) among 11 countries, while Costa Rica had the lowest (105.1).

#CountryValueChange
1China (People's Republic of)650,577.86+9.6%
1Germany (2023)94,912.98+2.8%
2United States574,221.63+3.3%
2France (2023)42,709.8-3.8%
3Japan156,628.58+4.9%
3Italy (2023)20,467.84-2.4%