R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region

Last updated time
29/09/2026 23:00
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Annual
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Females
Business enterprise sector
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Bulgaria

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region

19932024

Researchers by sector, sex and region and country in 2023 (females, business enterprise sector, full-time equivalent (FTE))

In 2023, Germany had the highest value (103,767) among 7 countries, while Cyprus had the lowest (256.5).

#CountryValueChange
1Germany103,767+14.7%
1Italy (2024)48,289+1.9%
2Spain (2024)44,113+2.7%
2Sweden25,134.6+7.6%
3Poland (2024)32,323.1+0.2%
3Denmark14,023.7+17.9%